2016年12月20日 星期二

week 2

The history of English in ten minutes 




➤in- : negative


ex:(1)indiscriminate adj. : not showing careful though  or planning , especially so that harm results
      ⇨The indiscriminate use of fertilizers can cause long-term problems.

     (2)inaction n. : failure to do anything that might provide a solution to a problem
      ⇨This announcement follows months of inaction and delay.


➤e- : out , except


ex:(1)eminent adj. : famous, respected, or important
       ⇨The eminent author received the Nobel Prize for literature.
       
     (2)evade v. { v-ing } : to avoid or escape from someone or something
       ⇨Give me a direct answer, and stop evading the issue.


➤re- : again , repeat


ex:(1)replete v. : full, especially with food
    ⇨The football game was replete with excitement and great plays.

     (2)rebuilt v. : to build something again that has been damaged or destroyed
     ⇨The cathedral was completely rebuilt in 1425 after it had been destroyed by fire.

➤ab- : something negative


ex:(1)abnormal adj. :  different from what is usual or average, especially in a way that is bad
      ⇨It's abnormal to have temperatures in the 30s here at this time of year.
  
    (2)abuse v. : to use something for the wrong purpose in a way that is harmful or morally wrong
      ⇨I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him.


➤contr- : against 


ex:(1)contradictory adj. : they are very different from each other
    ⇨The prisoner's statement was contradictory to the one he'd made earlier.

      (2)controversial adj. :  causing disagreement or discussion
    ⇨Many of the new taxes are controversial.


➤get your way


ex: Just because you didn't get your way, you don't have to ruin the day for others.



  

        


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